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January/February 2000
Volume LXXVI Number I
Published by BAI

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CONTENTS
Table of Contents || Letter From the Editor || Pressure Point || Twilight of Empire || Overcoming the Fear of Selling || About Banking Strategies

Team Effort

By Thomas P. Johnson Jr.

Organizational cohesion has become a strategic imperative as as institutions grow larger and more complex. A unilateral management style will not suffice.

It's already clear that one of the major challenges facing the banking industry is connecting with customers. Looking broadly at the major strategic options pursued by banks in recent years, we've seen how mergers, product expansions, efficiency crusades and marketing strategies all fell short when divorced from client needs and relationships.

Since cultivating the customer requires team effort throughout the organization, strategists now face another major undertaking – connecting with their institution's own managers and employees. Many of today's top executives are guiding companies significantly larger and more complex than were typical a decade ago. They will need to foster stronger organizational bonds if they are to succeed.

This issue is brought into focus by authors Luis G. Flores and Narsingh Saxena of Northern Illinois University, whose academic research uncovered some major shortcomings in the way banking managers approach strategy formulation and implementation. Only 15% of the more than 100 senior executives surveyed at Midwest institutions said their management teams clearly understood the organization's strategic vision and were strongly committed to it. Many banks, especially the least profitable ones, reported difficulties in implementing strategy and eliciting strong employee support.

Such findings take on special significance in light of the '90s mega-mergers. Author Sean Ryan, a former Bear, Stearns & Co. banking analyst, contends that some acquisitive institutions have gone too far, reaching a size "where the price paid in weakened managerial controls has exceeded whatever gains were achieved in cost efficiencies." He says large banks must "cut through the hype surrounding information technology and product development and pay dramatically more attention to human resources management."

One specific area where the quality of managerial control seems pertinent is in commercial realty lending. As detailed in this edition's cover story, the banking industry is visibly accelerating construction and development lending while federal regulators flash the caution lights. Although credit quality appears exceptionally strong right now, it still is the case that many portfolio expansions are occurring on either a multi-state or a national basis, further underscoring a requirement for high levels of organizational coordination and collaboration.


Together, these three articles emphasize the need for a broad managerial outreach to employees. The '90s drove home the need for a customer focus. Now, at the onset of the new century, comes a mandate for organizational cohesion. A powerful nervous system is needed to wring optimal performance from robust musculature. Senior managers can capitalize on this insight by recasting their efforts within a team context.

Copyright © 2003 by Banking Strategies, published by BAI.

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