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“The value to the financial institution is in acquiring the customer relationship and offering the service,” Lewis said. “The value is not in building an application to do credits and debits, or building a solution for doing bill pay.”
Lewis cited estimates by Cambridge, Mass.-based Forrester Research Inc. that the number of bill pay users is expected to almost double from 27 million households in 2005 to 47 million by 2010. Lewis said each new customer improves four key metrics of profitability for the bank: average deposits, average number of products, retention and servicing costs.
“Every time a bank gets you to start paying your bills, those metrics apply,” Lewis said. “So the financial institution increases profitability for shareholders.”
Lewis added that CheckFree research shows that bill pay users visit their provider’s Web site an average of 13 times a month, compared to 6.8 times for non-bill pay users. This creates more cross-selling opportunity for banks, he said.
For example, 66% of bill pay users have a checking account vs. 57% of non-users, Lewis said. Likewise, 16% of bill pay users have a money market account, compared with 8% of non-users. And 11% of bill pay consumers have a first mortgage vs. 5% of non-users.
Bill pay users are also less likely to visit a bank branch, Lewis said, averaging 1.8 visits a month, compared to 2.3 for non-users. And bill pay also improves customer retention, with 55% of bill pay users saying they were less likely to switch banks.
As the expectations of customers keep growing, banks need to weigh what is worth doing in-house vs. outsourcing, Lewis said. “It points back to the importance of the choices banks need to make in their partners and technology infrastructures to meet the demand. It’s simply not possible to do it on your own.”
Outside providers can deliver more cost-effective solutions because a few providers dominate the market, including CheckFree, Metavante Corp. of Milwaukee, and Online Resources, of Chantilly, Va. While banks can do an effective job, Lewis said, problems in delivering a customer’s bill can divert valuable call center time and resources.
(For more about issues related to online bill pay, see “A Different Mousetrap Needed for Later Online Bill Pay Adopters” in the March/April 2006 issue of BAI Banking Strategies and “Segmenting Online Bill Payers” in the Nov. 17, 2005 issue of BAI Banking Strategies Retail Delivery Insights.)
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